Files
via/internal/examples/nats-chatroom/main.go
Ryan Hamamura a7ace9099f feat: replace log with rs/zerolog for structured logging
Switch from the standard library log package to rs/zerolog with
ConsoleWriter for colorful terminal output in dev mode and JSON
output in production. Users can now provide their own logger via
Options.Logger or set the level via Options.LogLevel.
2026-01-31 08:18:24 -10:00

304 lines
7.2 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"log"
"math/rand"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/nats-io/nats.go"
"github.com/ryanhamamura/via"
"github.com/ryanhamamura/via/h"
"github.com/ryanhamamura/via/vianats"
)
var (
WithSignal = via.WithSignal
)
// ChatMessage represents a message in a chat room
type ChatMessage struct {
User UserInfo `json:"user"`
Message string `json:"message"`
Time int64 `json:"time"`
}
// UserInfo identifies a chat participant
type UserInfo struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Emoji string `json:"emoji"`
}
func (u *UserInfo) Avatar() h.H {
return h.Div(h.Class("avatar"), h.Attr("title", u.Name), h.Text(u.Emoji))
}
var roomNames = []string{"Go", "Rust", "Python", "JavaScript", "Clojure"}
func main() {
ctx := context.Background()
ps, err := vianats.New(ctx, "./data/nats")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Failed to start embedded NATS: %v", err)
}
defer ps.Close()
// Create JetStream stream for message durability
js := ps.JetStream()
js.AddStream(&nats.StreamConfig{
Name: "CHAT",
Subjects: []string{"chat.>"},
Retention: nats.LimitsPolicy,
MaxMsgs: 1000,
MaxAge: 24 * time.Hour,
})
v := via.New()
v.Config(via.Options{
DevMode: true,
DocumentTitle: "NATS Chat",
LogLevel: via.LogLevelInfo,
ServerAddress: ":7331",
PubSub: ps,
})
v.AppendToHead(
h.Link(h.Rel("stylesheet"), h.Href("https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@picocss/pico@2/css/pico.min.css")),
h.StyleEl(h.Raw(`
body { margin: 0; }
main {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
height: 100vh;
}
nav[role="tab-control"] ul li a[aria-current="page"] {
background-color: var(--pico-primary-background);
color: var(--pico-primary-inverse);
border-bottom: 2px solid var(--pico-primary);
}
.chat-message { display: flex; gap: 0.75rem; margin-bottom: 0.5rem; }
.avatar {
width: 2rem;
height: 2rem;
border-radius: 50%;
background: var(--pico-muted-border-color);
display: grid;
place-items: center;
font-size: 1.5rem;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.bubble { flex: 1; }
.bubble p { margin: 0; }
.chat-history {
flex: 1;
overflow-y: auto;
padding: 1rem;
padding-bottom: calc(88px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
}
.chat-input {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
background: var(--pico-background-color);
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 0.75rem;
padding: 0.75rem 1rem calc(0.75rem + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
border-top: 1px solid var(--pico-muted-border-color);
}
.chat-input fieldset {
flex: 1;
margin: 0;
}
.nats-badge {
background: #27AAE1;
color: white;
padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
border-radius: 4px;
font-size: 0.75rem;
margin-left: auto;
}
`)),
h.Script(h.Raw(`
function scrollChatToBottom() {
const chatHistory = document.querySelector('.chat-history');
if (chatHistory) chatHistory.scrollTop = chatHistory.scrollHeight;
}
`)),
)
v.Page("/", func(c *via.Context) {
currentUser := randUser()
roomSignal := c.Signal("Go")
statement := c.Signal("")
var messages []ChatMessage
var messagesMu sync.Mutex
currentRoom := "Go"
var currentSub via.Subscription
subscribeToRoom := func(room string) {
if currentSub != nil {
currentSub.Unsubscribe()
}
// Replay history from JetStream before subscribing for real-time
subject := "chat.room." + room
if hist, err := js.SubscribeSync(subject, nats.DeliverAll(), nats.OrderedConsumer()); err == nil {
for {
msg, err := hist.NextMsg(200 * time.Millisecond)
if err != nil {
break
}
var chatMsg ChatMessage
if json.Unmarshal(msg.Data, &chatMsg) == nil {
messages = append(messages, chatMsg)
}
}
hist.Unsubscribe()
if len(messages) > 50 {
messages = messages[len(messages)-50:]
}
}
sub, _ := c.Subscribe(subject, func(data []byte) {
var msg ChatMessage
if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &msg); err != nil {
return
}
messagesMu.Lock()
messages = append(messages, msg)
if len(messages) > 50 {
messages = messages[len(messages)-50:]
}
messagesMu.Unlock()
c.Sync()
})
currentSub = sub
currentRoom = room
}
subscribeToRoom("Go")
switchRoom := c.Action(func() {
newRoom := roomSignal.String()
if newRoom != currentRoom {
messagesMu.Lock()
messages = nil
messagesMu.Unlock()
subscribeToRoom(newRoom)
c.Sync()
}
})
say := c.Action(func() {
msg := statement.String()
if msg == "" {
msg = randomDevQuote()
}
statement.SetValue("")
data, _ := json.Marshal(ChatMessage{
User: currentUser,
Message: msg,
Time: time.Now().UnixMilli(),
})
c.Publish("chat.room."+currentRoom, data)
})
c.View(func() h.H {
var tabs []h.H
for _, name := range roomNames {
isCurrent := name == currentRoom
tabs = append(tabs, h.Li(
h.A(
h.If(isCurrent, h.Attr("aria-current", "page")),
h.Text(name),
switchRoom.OnClick(WithSignal(roomSignal, name)),
),
))
}
messagesMu.Lock()
chatHistoryChildren := []h.H{
h.Class("chat-history"),
h.Script(h.Raw(`new MutationObserver(()=>scrollChatToBottom()).observe(document.querySelector('.chat-history'), {childList:true})`)),
}
for _, msg := range messages {
chatHistoryChildren = append(chatHistoryChildren,
h.Div(h.Class("chat-message"),
h.Div(h.Class("avatar"), h.Attr("title", msg.User.Name), h.Text(msg.User.Emoji)),
h.Div(h.Class("bubble"),
h.P(h.Text(msg.Message)),
),
),
)
}
messagesMu.Unlock()
return h.Main(h.Class("container"),
h.Nav(
h.Attr("role", "tab-control"),
h.Ul(tabs...),
h.Span(h.Class("nats-badge"), h.Text("NATS")),
),
h.Div(chatHistoryChildren...),
h.Div(
h.Class("chat-input"),
currentUser.Avatar(),
h.FieldSet(
h.Attr("role", "group"),
h.Input(
h.Type("text"),
h.Placeholder(currentUser.Name+" says..."),
statement.Bind(),
h.Attr("autofocus"),
say.OnKeyDown("Enter"),
),
h.Button(h.Text("Send"), say.OnClick()),
),
),
)
})
})
log.Println("Starting NATS chatroom on :7331 (embedded NATS server)")
v.Start()
}
func randUser() UserInfo {
adjectives := []string{"Happy", "Clever", "Brave", "Swift", "Gentle", "Wise", "Bold", "Calm", "Eager", "Fierce"}
animals := []string{"Panda", "Tiger", "Eagle", "Dolphin", "Fox", "Wolf", "Bear", "Hawk", "Otter", "Lion"}
emojis := []string{"🐼", "🐯", "🦅", "🐬", "🦊", "🐺", "🐻", "🦅", "🦦", "🦁"}
idx := rand.Intn(len(animals))
return UserInfo{
Name: adjectives[rand.Intn(len(adjectives))] + " " + animals[idx],
Emoji: emojis[idx],
}
}
var quoteIdx = rand.Intn(len(devQuotes))
var devQuotes = []string{
"Just use NATS.",
"Pub/sub all the things!",
"Messages are the new API.",
"JetStream for durability.",
"No more polling.",
"Event-driven architecture FTW.",
"Decouple everything.",
"NATS is fast.",
"Subjects are like topics.",
"Request-reply is cool.",
}
func randomDevQuote() string {
quoteIdx = (quoteIdx + 1) % len(devQuotes)
return devQuotes[quoteIdx]
}